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Belfast City Hall ((アイルランド語:Halla na Cathrach Bhéal Feirste)) is the civic building of Belfast City Council. Located in Donegall Square, Belfast, County Antrim, Northern Ireland, it faces north and effectively divides the commercial and business areas of the city centre. ==History== The site now occupied by Belfast City Hall was once the home of the White Linen Hall, an important international Linen Exchange. The Street that runs from the back door of Belfast City Hall through the middle of Linen Quarter is Linen Hall Street.〔The Linen Hall Library, one of Belfast's oldest cultural institutions, that occupies a site in Donegal Square North in front of today's City Hall, started life within the walls of the White Linen Hall.〕 Plans for the City Hall began in 1888 when Belfast was awarded city status by Queen Victoria. This was in recognition of Belfast's rapid expansion and thriving linen, rope-making, shipbuilding and engineering industries. During this period Belfast briefly overtook Dublin as the most populous city in Ireland.〔(The Victorian Web, National University of Singapore ). Victorianweb.org (12 September 2006).〕 Construction began in 1898 under the supervision of architect Sir Alfred Brumwell Thomas and was completed in 1906 at a cost of £369,000. Belfast Corporation (now the council) used their profits from the gas industry to pay for the construction of Belfast City Hall. Local firms H&J Martin and WH Stephens were among the companies involved in construction. James G. Gamble, architect, was the clerk of works. The city hall in Durban, South Africa is almost an exact replica of Belfast's City Hall.〔(BBC Schools website ). Bbc.co.uk.〕 It was built in 1910 and designed by Stanley G. Hudson, who was inspired by the Belfast design. The Port of Liverpool Building, designed by Arnold Thornley and completed in 1913, is another very close relative.〔Brett, C. E. B. ''Buildings of Belfast 1700–1914''. Belfast: Friar's Bush Press, 1985; p. 65.〕 On 1 August 2006 the City Hall celebrated its centenary with a "Century of Memories" exhibition and family picnic day.〔(BBC news ). BBC News (1 August 2006).〕 On 3 December 2012, the City Council voted to limit the days that the Union Flag flies from City Hall to no more than 18 designated days. Since 1906, the flag had been flown every day of the year. The move was backed by the Council's Irish nationalist Councillors and by its Alliance Party Councillors. It was opposed by the unionist Councillors, who had enjoyed a majority on the council until the Northern Ireland local elections, 2011. On the night of the vote, unionist and loyalist protesters tried to storm City Hall. They held protests throughout Northern Ireland, some of which became violent.〔("Violence in Belfast after council votes to change Union flag policy" ) ''BBC News'' 3 December 2012 Retrieved 5 December 2012〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Belfast City Hall」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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